John Farmer, born around 1570 and believed to have died sometime after 1601, perhaps as late as about 1605, occupies a curious and attractive place in the history of English Renaissance music. He was neither as prolific as Thomas Morley nor as institutionally prominent as William Byrd; he did not leave behind a large body of sacred music, a long record of court employment, or a biography richly documented by letters…
Compare Poets
Pick two poets who seem to have nothing to do with each other — a Gothic American and a pastoral Englishman, say — and see where the catalogue actually joins them: overlapping years, shared ground, distinctive themes, and the poems that secretly rhyme.
Poet A
John Farmer
Poet B
John Lyly
Compare two related contemporaries
A random pair who overlapped in time and whose poems already rhyme in the catalogue — a way into poets you may not have met.
Strongly related
Their work already rhymes in the catalogue. The rest of this page is the story around that rhyme.
Biography 66%
Blended 66%
Swap sides
Another related pair
In the sun-dappled fields and ancient cathedral shadows of Kent, England, around the year 1553 or 1554, a boy named John Lyly entered the world. He would grow to become one of the most dazzling literary innovators of the Elizabethan age, a wordsmith whose elegant prose and witty comedies lit up the courts of Queen Elizabeth I and helped shape the very foundations of English drama and fiction. Though his birth date is…
“Though the camomile, the more it is trodden, the more it spreadeth, yet the violet, the oftener it is handled, the sooner it withereth.”
In time
John Farmer
John Lyly
1554
1606
They overlapped for 36 years (1570–1605).
When John Farmer was born, John Lyly was about 16.
John Lyly was about 51 when John Farmer died.
On the map
About 68 km separate London, England from Kent, England. Both have ground in London.
Themes they return to
Distinctive words drawn from each poet’s critiqued poems — what they keep writing about, not just what their biographies mention.
No overlapping top terms in the poem critiques — any kinship may sit in mood rather than vocabulary.
From the biographies
John Farmer: english madrigals, christ church cathedral, edward somerset, fair phyllis, the first set of english madrigals, elizabethan society, renaissance music, madrigal genre. John Lyly: canterbury cathedral, euphues, euphues and his england, queen elizabeth i, blackfriars theatre, campaspe, sapho and phao, gallathea.
Poems that secretly rhyme
The closest poem-to-poem matches in critique space — the sort of kinship a listener hears before the catalogue admits it.
The world around them
While their lives overlapped
Notable events from the years they were both alive.
1595
Execution at Tyburn
John Farmer
1602
Relocation to London
John Lyly
Emotional landscapes
John Farmer: Tenderness, Joy, Longing. John Lyly: Tenderness, Wonder, Sensuality.