William Ernest Henley was born on 23 August 1849 in Gloucester, England, and died on 11 July 1903 at Woking, Surrey. He occupies an unusual place in English literary history: widely remembered by the public for a single short poem, “Invictus,” yet far more consequential in his own age as a poet, editor, critic, journalist, dramatist, and formidable presence in literary society. Henley’s life was shaped by physical pa…
“In every page of Arnold the poet there is something to return upon and to admire.”
Neighbourhood:
Confessional Poets, Death & Mortality, Victorian Poets
Emotional landscape: Sorrow, Despair, Longing
Charles Whitehead was born in London on 4 October 1804, at a time when English literary culture was being reshaped by the afterglow of Romanticism, the rise of popular periodicals, and the expanding commercial possibilities of print. He was the eldest son of a prosperous wine merchant, and his childhood appears to have been materially secure. This fact makes the contrast with his final years especially stark: he died…
Neighbourhood:
Social Justice Poets, Victorian Poets, Women Poets
Emotional landscape: Despair, Sorrow, Longing