Anabasis

Device
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

An ascending journey or progression, often used as a structural principle in epic or quest poetry

Detailed Definition
Anabasis, from the Greek for “a going up” or “ascent,” denotes a poetic movement or narrative arc that progresses from a state of confusion, exile, or degradation toward clarity, return, or spiritual elevation; famously used as the title of George Seferis’s modernist sequence, the term captures a journey inward and upward—often through fragmented landscapes or historical memory—where the poet reconstructs identity or meaning through incremental revelation, contrasting with katabasis (descent) and embodying the redemptive potential of lyrical quest.
Example
Example in poetry:
Anabasis describes a journey upward or inland, as in Xenophon’s title, but in poetry refers to spiritual or physical ascent, like in Herbert’s “The Collar”: “But as I raved and grew more fierce and wild…” leading to divine submission.
Additional Notes
Anabasis: A narrative or thematic "journey upward"—geographic, spiritual, or intellectual; opposite of katabasis; central to epic and visionary poetry (e.g., Dante’s ascent in Paradiso).
Also Known As
Military ascent Upward progression Rising narrative Climbing structure
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