Antigone

Literary Character
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

A courageous woman who defies royal law to honor her dead brother.

Detailed Definition
Antigone is the heroine of Sophocles’ tragedy, where she confronts King Creon after he forbids the burial of Polyneices. Her obedience to unwritten religious and familial laws makes her a powerful figure of conscience and resistance. Yet the play gives tragedy to both sides: Antigone’s uncompromising conviction and Creon’s political rigidity destroy a household. In later poetry and drama, she often symbolizes moral dissent against oppressive authority.
Example
Example in poetry:
Sophocles's Antigone makes her a tragic heroine who defies King Creon's law to honor divine and family duty; A poet may invoke Antigone to represent moral resistance against an unjust government; An "Antigone" figure can stand alone before a crowd while defending the dignity of the dead; Modern poems may adapt her conflict to explore civil disobedience, conscience, and the cost of speaking truth
Additional Notes
Antigone is the heroine of Sophocles’ tragedy, where she buries her brother Polynices despite King Creon’s prohibition. She represents individual conscience, religious duty, and family loyalty in conflict with political authority. Her name can therefore suggest principled resistance or civil disobedience. The tragedy also explores the danger of rigid certainty, since both Antigone and Creon refuse to compromise.
Other Meanings of “Antigone”
Also Known As
Antigona
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