Avalokitesvara

World Religion
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

The Bodhisattva of Compassion in Mahayana Buddhism, known as Guanyin in China and Chenrezig in Tibet, who hears the cries of the world.

Detailed Definition
Avalokitesvara manifests in countless forms to aid beings, often depicted with multiple arms or eyes to symbolize omnipresent care. In poetry, he/she is the embodiment of mercy—tears becoming oceans, hands offering lotuses, voice soothing hells. Poets use this figure to explore the divine feminine/masculine in compassion, showing that enlightenment is not escape but deep engagement with suffering.
Example
Example in poetry:
A Tibetan poem invokes Avalokitesvara: “Thousand-armed weaver of compassion’s net”; In a post-disaster verse, “Avalokitesvara walks in the boots of every rescuer”; A modern lyric: “His tears became lotuses where refugees sleep”; A feminist reclaiming: “Guanyin hears the cry of the unborn, the silenced—and answers in lullabies.”
Additional Notes
Avalokitesvara, whose name means “Lord Who Looks Down,” embodies boundless compassion. In East Asia, as Guanyin, they are often depicted as female, reflecting maternal mercy. The bodhisattva’s thousand arms and eyes symbolize capacity to aid all beings simultaneously. Reciting their mantra (“Om Mani Padme Hum”) is a key Tibetan practice. In poetry, Avalokitesvara appears in dream visions, rescue narratives, or as a silent listener to cries of suffering—making them a potent symbol for poets addressing injustice, grief, or hope. Their gender fluidity also invites discussions of divine representation.
Also Known As
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