Callidice

Mythology
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

Queen who, in later legend, married Odysseus during his wanderings; example of regional mythic variation.

Detailed Definition
Callidice appears in post-Homeric tales as a queen who wed Odysseus. In poetry, she symbolises alternative destinies and the expansion of epic tradition beyond canonical texts.
Example
Example in poetry:
Callidice may be used in pastoral poetry as a name suggesting noble beauty; A poet could present Callidice as a queen whose wisdom tempers heroism; In genealogical verse, she anchors heroic lineage in maternal strength; Her relative obscurity can symbolise forgotten royal women of myth.
Additional Notes
Callidice appears in post-Homeric traditions as a queen of Thesprotia whom Odysseus supposedly married during unmentioned travels after his return to Ithaca, fathering a son named Polypoetes. This tradition, found in the lost epic Telegony, represents attempts to extend and elaborate Odysseus' story beyond Homer's conclusion, filling gaps and imagining alternative adventures. For students of epic tradition, figures like Callidice demonstrate how mythology remained a living, evolving system with different authors and localities claiming the famous hero for their own narratives. Such additions raise questions about canonical versus variant traditions and how audiences understood mythological truth. When analyzing references to Odysseus, students should recognize that ancient audiences knew multiple, sometimes contradictory versions of his story. Callidice's appearance in later tradition also reflects ongoing fascination with Odysseus' wandering nature, suggesting that even after returning home, he could not remain settled, prefiguring his prophesied final journey inland in the Odyssey itself.
Also Known As
beautiful justice queenly name Homeric figure
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