Cognitive dissonance

Psychology
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

Mental discomfort from holding contradictory beliefs, values, or behaviors simultaneously.

Detailed Definition
Cognitive dissonance enriches poetry through irony, paradox, and self-contradiction. Poets embody this tension in speakers who assert and deny, rationalize and regret, revealing fractured consciousness. It appears in dramatic monologues and confessional verse, where the gap between ideal and action generates psychological depth, forcing readers to confront uncomfortable truths about morality, desire, and self-deception.
Example
Example in poetry:
Cognitive dissonance in Carol Ann Duffy's "Havisham" explores the conflict between desiring and hating; World War I poetry shows cognitive dissonance when soldiers meet the enemy up close; Leonard Cohen's "Hallelujah" uses cognitive dissonance as a trigger for coherence; David Woo's "Eden" describes leaving a state of dissonance; In "Meeting the Enemy," cognitive dissonance allows the speaker to wrestle with internal conflict and guilt; The narrator's progression from instinctive to thought-based emotion in one poem concludes in psychological defeat.
Additional Notes
Cognitive dissonance enriches poetry through irony, paradox, and self-contradiction, embodied in speakers who assert and deny, rationalize and regret. This term is invaluable for analyzing dramatic monologues and confessional verse, where the gap between ideal and action generates psychological depth. Poets often create dissonance through juxtaposition of conflicting images, shifting tones, or unreliable narration. In teaching, have students identify moments where a speaker's words contradict their actions or implied feelings. Cognitive dissonance can be a powerful tool for exploring moral complexity, self-deception, and the tension between personal desire and social expectation.
Other Meanings of “Cognitive dissonance”
Also Known As
Mental conflict belief contradiction value conflict inner tension
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