Ektara

Musical Instrument
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

Single-stringed drone instrument from Bengal, played by Baul mystics to accompany devotional folk songs.

Detailed Definition
The ektara’s meditative drone appears in South Asian poetry as a symbol of asceticism, spiritual quest, and folk wisdom; its simplicity and association with wandering minstrels make it a powerful emblem of anti-establishment lyricism and inner harmony.
Example
Example in poetry:
In Baul poetry of Bengal, the ektara’s single string embodies the unity of all existence; Poets describe its gourd body as “the universe resonating with one note”; The ektara appears in mystic verse as the instrument of wandering minstrels seeking truth; Its simplicity becomes a metaphor for essence—sound stripped to its core; In protest poetry, the ektara is the voice of the poor, needing only one string to speak; Modern poets use the ektara to explore minimalism—depth in singularity.
Additional Notes
The ektara is a one-stringed drone lute from India, played by Baul mystics; its simple, meditative buzz accompanies devotional song—poets can reference it to explore minimalism, spiritual quest, or the unity of sound and silence in ecstatic traditions.
Also Known As
Ektara lute
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