Epidictic poetry

Genre
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

Poetry that praises or blames—ceremonial verse such as panegyrics, elegies and invectives that express value judgements.

Detailed Definition
Epidictic poetry is a genre of verse that functions primarily to praise or blame, often composed for public occasions such as funerals, coronations, or civic celebrations, rooted in classical rhetoric’s third branch (alongside deliberative and forensic); characterized by ornate diction, ceremonial tone, and moral exempla, it seeks to affirm communal values, honor virtue, or condemn vice—examples include Pindar’s victory odes, Dryden’s "Astraea Redux," or modern elegies like Auden’s "In Memory of W.B. Yeats," where lyricism serves ethical and social affirmation.
Example
Example in poetry:
Pindar’s Olympic Odes praise athletic victors with elevated diction; Ben Jonson’s “To Penshurst” celebrates aristocratic virtue; W.H. Auden’s “In Praise of Limestone” blends geology and morality in epidictic mode; A.R. Ammons’s “Corson’s Inlet” praises natural order through meditative observation; Tracy K. Smith’s “Wade in the Water” uses archival voices to praise resilience; Natalie Diaz’s “Postcolonial Love Poem” praises Indigenous desire as resistance.
Additional Notes
Poetry of praise or ceremonial occasion (funerals, celebrations). Rhetorical verse form emphasizing epideictic mode. Distinct from narrative and dramatic modes.
Also Known As
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