Four-measure cretic

Meter
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

Want to hear it? Click the Listen button to hear the browser speak the word using text-to-speech!

The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

A poetic line containing four cretic feet (long-short-long or stressed-unstressed-stressed)

Detailed Definition
Four-measure cretic is a metrical line containing four cretic feet or measures, each following the long-short-long or stressed-unstressed-stressed pattern. The term "measure" emphasizes the musical dimension of prosody, treating each cretic foot as a rhythmic unit comparable to measures in musical notation. This twelve-syllable line creates structured, balanced rhythm through four symmetrical units. While more practical than longer cretic lines, it remains unusual in English poetry due to the challenge of maintaining the pattern naturally. When employed, the four-measure cretic produces formal, wavelike effects through its repetitive structure, though poets must balance pattern against natural speech rhythms.
Example
Example in poetry:
Greek cretic meter (— ∪ —) appears in four-measure cretic hymns; Horace uses four-measure cretic in “Odes” for solemnity; Swinburne imitates Greek four-measure cretic in “Atalanta in Calydon”; Four-measure cretic appears in Renaissance Latin poetry for ceremonial effect; Contemporary poet A.E. Stallings revives four-measure cretic in formal verse.
Additional Notes
Four-measure cretic is equivalent to four-foot cretic; reflects older terminology where "measure" denoted metrical unit.
Also Known As
Tetrametric cretic Four-beat amphimacer Quadruple cretic measure Cretic tetrameter
Skip to main content