Justification

Printing
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

The alignment of text along one or both page margins. Fully justified text creates straight edges on both sides.

Detailed Definition
Justification describes how lines of type are aligned on a page. Left-justified poetry usually preserves a ragged right edge, while fully justified setting adjusts word spacing so that both margins appear even. Because poems depend on line endings and white space, full justification can sometimes create distracting gaps or alter the visual character of short lines. Printers choose justification with attention to rhythm, readability, and the intended shape of the poem on the page.
Example
Example in poetry:
Justification is the alignment of text to a page margin, especially when spacing is adjusted to make both margins even; A poet may choose left justification for free verse because its uneven right edge preserves a natural visual flow; Full justification can create distracting gaps between words in a narrow poetry column; Centered justification may help a short lyric feel formally balanced, though it can make long lines harder to scan
Additional Notes
Justification controls how lines align with page margins. Left-aligned text usually preserves natural word spacing, while full justification may create uneven gaps, sometimes called rivers, within the text.
Also Known As
Full Justification Justified Setting Rationalization
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