Kill the fatted calf

Idiomatic Phrase
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

Want to hear it? Click the Listen button to hear the browser speak the word using text-to-speech!

The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

An idiomatic phrase meaning to celebrate lavishly, welcome joyfully, or mark occasion with abundance; biblical-feast metaphor used in poetry to convey extravagant hospitality, reconciliation, or jubilant restoration through sacrificial-livestock imagery emphasizing generous provision.

Detailed Definition
Kill the fatted calf means to offer a generous, celebratory welcome, especially for someone returning after absence, failure, or estrangement. The phrase comes from the biblical parable of the Prodigal Son, so it carries associations of forgiveness, homecoming, feast, jealousy, and grace. In poetry, it can enrich family narratives, religious poems, and scenes of reconciliation. A poet may use it sincerely to suggest lavish mercy, or ironically when public welcome masks unresolved resentment or moral imbalance.
Example
Example in poetry:
A biblical-style poem might say the father killed the fatted calf when the lost son returned at sunset; In modern verse, to kill the fatted calf means to celebrate someone's return lavishly; The phrase evokes forgiveness, welcome, and feast imagery; A poet can use it to echo the parable of the prodigal son.
Additional Notes
Kill the fatted calf means celebrate lavishly for someone’s return, from the biblical parable of the Prodigal Son. In poetry, it can evoke forgiveness, family reconciliation, feasting, jealousy, and religious mercy. The phrase carries both joy and sacrifice: celebration requires the death of the prized animal. Students should notice the emotional complexity, especially if one figure is welcomed while another feels neglected or resentful.
Also Known As
celebrate return
Skip to main content