maugre

Archaic Terms
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

In spite of; notwithstanding; despite, as in "maugre his will" meaning "despite his wishes" or "in defiance of his desires," expressing determined opposition.

Detailed Definition
“Maugre” comes from Old French “malgré” and introduces defiance or resistance (“maugre all obstacles”). It appears in Chaucer and Renaissance poetry to express determined opposition or ironic fate. Its Latinate sound lends formality, and its prepositional use fits complex syntactic structures. Though obsolete, “maugre” adds rhetorical sophistication to verse exploring conflict, will, or the triumph of circumstance over intention.
Example
Example in poetry:
Maugre all his efforts, he failed (in spite of, despite); Maugre the danger, they pressed forward (notwithstanding); Maugre thy warnings, I shall go (despite); She smiled maugre her tears (in spite of); Maugre their hatred, he forgave them all (despite); Maugre the storm, the ship sailed on (in spite of, regardless of)
Additional Notes
Maugre, borrowed from Old French "malgré" (despite), means "in spite of" or "notwithstanding." Spenser uses it extensively in The Faerie Queene: "maugre all his might" (despite all his strength). The term appears in defiant contexts—achieving something despite opposition. Students should recognize maugre as deliberately archaic even in its own period; Spenser archaizes intentionally. The phrase "maugre his teeth" (despite his resistance, literally "despite his teeth/biting") emphasizes forceful opposition. By Shakespeare's era, maugre was already antique-sounding. Modern French preserves "malgré" but English dropped maugre except in conscious archaism. In poetry, maugre signals medievalizing style and defiant triumph over obstacles. Etymology literally means "bad grace" or "ill will." Understanding maugre helps parse agency and resistance in archaic texts.
Also Known As
mauger malgre despite
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