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parenthetical gloss

Device
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

An explanatory phrase inserted within a text, typically set off by parentheses or dashes.

Detailed Definition
Explanatory phrases inserted parenthetically within poetic lines to provide definitions, translations, clarifications, or supplementary information. Can interrupt line flow deliberately for effect or smoothly integrate additional meaning. Common in poems incorporating foreign terms, technical vocabulary, or archaic words
Example
Example in poetry:
Explanatory phrases in parentheses within poems; Clarifying asides interrupting verse; Embedded definitions or translations; Interpretive notes within the poetic line
Additional Notes
Explanatory phrases in parentheses within poetic lines, providing definition, translation, or clarification. Can interrupt flow for effect or smoothly integrate information. Emily Dickinson used dashes to create glossing effects. In translation poetry, parenthetical glosses may preserve original terms while explaining them.
Also Known As
explanatory aside parenthetical note embedded comment clarifying insertion
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