Physical

Concept
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

Relating to the body, matter, or tangible reality as opposed to the abstract or spiritual

Detailed Definition
In poetic context, “Physical” denotes language, imagery, or themes rooted in the body, matter, or sensory experience rather than the abstract or spiritual; physical poetry engages the reader’s senses directly, using touch, weight, texture, and motion to convey meaning and emotion.
Example
Example in poetry:
In “The Fish,” Bishop details scales, skin, and hooks with physical precision; In “Digging,” Heaney describes the “cold smell of potato mould”; In “The Red Wheelbarrow,” the wheelbarrow is physically present; In “Fog,” Sandburg’s cat-foot fog is tactile.
Additional Notes
Physical: Poetry emphasizing bodily, material, or concrete imagery rather than abstract themes. Grounded in senses. Study Imagism. Enhances tangibility. Effective for visceral impact. Avoid abstraction.
Also Known As
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