Rake over the coals

Idiomatic Phrase
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

To criticize or reprimand someone severely; medieval punishment metaphor describing dragging someone across hot coals, inflicting painful scrutiny and harsh judgment for wrongdoing.

Detailed Definition
Rake over the coals means to scold, criticise, interrogate, or reproach someone severely. In poetry, the idiom evokes heat, punishment, and painful exposure, as though the subject is dragged across burning remnants. It can appear in family arguments, moral reckoning, political inquiry, or self-accusation. A poet may use it to show the cruelty of repeated blame, or the necessary discomfort of accountability. The phrase is useful for poems about guilt, judgement, memory, and the burning afterlife of past actions.
Example
Example in poetry:
A school poem might show the master raking the boy over the coals for a careless lie; In satire, the courtier is raked over the coals by a single honest fool; The phrase means to scold or criticise severely; A poet can use it for authority, shame, and comic discomfort.
Additional Notes
Rake over the coals means criticise severely, reprimand, or revisit painful matters. The coal image suggests heat, ash, punishment, and the stirring of what should perhaps be left alone. In poetry, it can describe family blame, public shaming, conscience, memory, or institutional discipline. Students should ask whether the raking reveals truth or merely prolongs pain. It pairs well with hearths, embers, judgement, and smouldering resentment.
Also Known As
criticize
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