spake

Archaic Terms
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

The archaic past tense of "speak," as in "he spake the truth" meaning "he spoke the truth"; used for deliberate archaism or biblical tone.

Detailed Definition
“Spake” appears in Early Modern and biblical poetry to maintain archaic tone or meter. It conveys authoritative or prophetic utterance. The term’s formality suits elevated diction. Poets use it to frame divine speech, ancestral wisdom, or solemn declaration, where “spake” distances modern casualness, reinforcing themes of tradition, revelation, and oral authority in narrative and meditative verse.
Example
Example in poetry:
“He spake with the voice of prophecy,” in a biblical tone; In Milton: “Thus spake the seraph”; “She spake no word, yet all was said”; “Spake he truth, or flattery?” questions the skeptic; “The ghost spake from the tomb”; Spake the wind through the pines at night.
Additional Notes
“Spake” is the archaic past tense of “speak,” essential for reading pre-18th-century poetry; its use preserves rhythmic flow and intimate address, especially in prophetic, divine, or dramatic utterances (“he spake and it was done”).
Also Known As
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