Sprite denotes a spirit, fairy, or supernatural being—typically small, mischievous, or magical. Shakespeare's Ariel (The Tempest) is a sprite. In folklore, sprites inhabit natural spaces (water sprites, wood sprites). Students should recognize sprite's
associations with playfulness, magic, and nature. The term can also mean soul or animating essence: "spirit" and "sprite" share etymology. In medieval and
Renaissance literature, sprites occupy ambiguous moral
space—not clearly good or evil.
Spenser uses sprites for various supernatural beings. In Romantic poetry, sprites embody natural forces or imaginative visions. Modern usage includes "sprite" for computer graphics characters (from the supernatural
sense of insubstantial, animated beings). Compare "fairy" (specifically fey folk), "spirit" (broader, more serious), and "sprite" (lighter, more playful). Understanding sprite helps interpret supernatural elements in literature.