stress-based meter

Meter
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

Want to hear it? Click the Listen button to hear the browser speak the word using text-to-speech!

The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

Metrical system counting stressed syllables rather than total syllable count

Detailed Definition
stress-based meter: Metrical systems organized primarily by stress patterns rather than syllable count alone, including accentual meter counting only stresses and accentual-syllabic meter combining stress and syllable patterns. Stress-based meter suits English's natural stress patterns and dominates English prosody. This contrasts with syllabic meters counting only syllables and quantitative meters based on syllable length. Understanding stress-based meter is fundamental for analyzing English poetry and reveals how meter emerges from language's inherent rhythmic properties, with English poetry's prosodic systems reflecting English's stress-timed nature.
Example
Example in poetry:
Stress-based meter organizes rhythm by counting stressed syllables per line regardless of the number of unstressed syllables, as in Anglo-Saxon alliterative verse.
Additional Notes
Stress-based meter organizes rhythm through patterns of accented syllables rather than syllable length. Unlike quantitative meter, this accentual system underlies English prosody, counting stresses per line.
Also Known As
Skip to main content