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stricken

Adjective
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

stricken: Suddenly shocked, overwhelmed, or rendered helpless by a powerful emotion, grief, or calamity, describing a state of being struck down by internal or external force.

Detailed Definition
In older or literary English, stricken can mean deeply affected or stunned, especially by grief, fear, or illness. Here it describes the speaker’s emotional collapse at the end of the poem, not a physical wound.
Example
Example in poetry:
“And so stand stricken, so remembering him” — stricken means deeply affected, distressed, wounded, or suddenly afflicted; the repeated “so” slows the line into stunned grief; the word can refer to literal injury, as in battle poetry, or emotional shock in elegy; compare “grief-stricken,” a common modern compound; its passive feeling suggests that sorrow has happened to the speaker rather than been chosen
Additional Notes
In the line quoted, stricken is a literary word for being overwhelmed, which many readers may not immediately know.; Found in the poem, Time does not bring relief; you all have lied… by Edna St. Vincent Millay
Also Known As
afflicted troubled tormented Smitten Paralytic
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