Take down a peg

Idiomatic Phrase
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

Take down a peg means to reduce someone's arrogance or self-importance; in satirical poetry, it serves as corrective humor, humbling pride, and restoring balance through critique or embarrassment.

Detailed Definition
Take down a peg means to humble someone, reduce their pride, or lower their status after arrogance or overconfidence. In poetry, the idiom makes hierarchy physical, as though a person has been hanging too high and must be lowered. It suits satire, comic reversal, moral fable, and dramatic monologue. A poet may use it when vanity meets reality, or when social power is challenged. The phrase is useful for exploring pride, correction, and the pleasure or cruelty of deflation.
Example
Example in poetry:
A satire might have one honest child take the pompous mayor down a peg; In a court poem, defeat takes the proud knight down a peg; The phrase means to humble someone who is arrogant; A poet can use it for comic justice.
Additional Notes
Take down a peg means humble someone, reduce arrogance, or lower their status. The phrase suggests moving a person down a notch on a scale, rank, or pegboard. In poetry, it suits satire, comedy, class tension, sibling rivalry, and moral correction. Students should ask whether the humbling is deserved justice or petty humiliation. It pairs well with ladders, hooks, uniforms, pride, and the social measurement of worth.
Also Known As
humble
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