Tough cookie

Idiomatic Phrase
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

An idiomatic phrase describing a person who is strong, resilient, and able to endure hardship or difficulty without complaining, emphasizing inner strength and determination.

Detailed Definition
Tough cookie means a strong, resilient, shrewd, or difficult person who can withstand pressure. In poetry, the idiom combines toughness with a surprisingly domestic and affectionate image, making it useful for character portraits. It can describe a grandmother, child, worker, fighter, or survivor whose strength appears in ordinary life. A poet may use it warmly, humorously, or admiringly. The phrase is useful because it softens hardness without denying it, showing resilience as practical, human, and sometimes unexpected.
Example
Example in poetry:
A comic poem might call the market woman a tough cookie who bargains with thunder; In a war lyric, the nurse is a tough cookie beneath her quiet cap; The phrase means a resilient and determined person; A poet can use it affectionately.
Additional Notes
A tough cookie is a resilient, strong-minded, or difficult-to-intimidate person. The idiom is informal and affectionate, often softening admiration with humour. In poetry, it can characterise a survivor, sharp elder, determined child, or stubborn lover. The food image contrasts sweetness with toughness, making it useful for complex portraits. Students should ask what made the person tough and whether the phrase hides pain behind charm. It pairs well with kitchens, heat, and resilience.
Also Known As
strong person
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