In 2020, Sakurajima, located in Kagoshima, Japan, continued its near-continuous volcanic activity, with significant eruptions affecting the local city. This volcano is one of the most active in the world, and its persistent activity poses ongoing challenges for residents and authorities. The eruptions serve as a reminder of the need for robust monitoring systems and disaster preparedness plans in densely populated volcanic regions.

Sakurajima's ongoing activity continues to be a profound influence on Japanese literature, particularly in haiku. Poets capture the delicate balance of life and danger, reflecting on themes of coexistence and the transient nature of existence, which resonate deeply within Japanese cultural narratives.