On April 25, 2015, a devastating earthquake, estimated at magnitude 7.8, struck the central hills of Nepal, with the epicenter near the capital city of Kathmandu. The quake caused widespread destruction, killing over 8,000 people and damaging or destroying hundreds of thousands of buildings, including many historic temples and monuments. The disaster was a major blow to Nepal's economy and cultural heritage, and it led to a significant international relief effort. The event highlighted the extreme seismic risk of the Himalayan region and the vulnerability of its communities.

The 2015 Nepal earthquake inspired a substantial body of Nepali and international poetry and literature, which explored the trauma, loss, and resilience of the Nepali people. The event is a significant theme in contemporary Nepali literature, where it is used to reflect on the nation's cultural identity and its relationship with the powerful Himalayan environment. Poets and writers have used the disaster to give voice to the victims and to celebrate the spirit of recovery, making it a defining moment in modern Nepali literary history.