On January 14, 1978 CE, an earthquake struck near Izu-Oshima island in Japan, causing damage and loss of life. This event is recorded in Japanese historical sources and is part of the country's seismic history. The earthquake was a significant disaster for the region.

The 1978 Izu-Oshima earthquake is recorded in Japanese historical accounts and is part of the regional lore. The event is a reminder of the seismic activity that shapes the country, a theme that appears in Japanese literature. The earthquake is a part of the background for the literature of the Izu region, where the power of nature is a frequent theme.