In 1687, the rise of Quietism in Catholicism was marked by the teachings of Miguel de Molinos and Madame Guyon, who advocated for a form of spirituality focused on inner prayer and passive contemplation. Their ideas challenged the institutional practices of the Church, emphasizing personal experience of God over ritualistic observance. This movement stirred controversy and led to significant debates about the nature of faith and the role of the Church, influencing later spiritual movements within Christianity.

The rise of Quietism in Catholicism around 1687 inspired a wave of contemplative and mystical poetry, influencing later Romantic poets such as William Wordsworth. This movement emphasized personal spiritual experience, which resonated in the introspective themes found in their works.