In September 1999, the Independent Commission on Policing in Northern Ireland, chaired by Chris Patten, published its report recommending sweeping reforms to the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC). The Patten Report proposed a new name, a new emblem, and the adoption of a 50/50 recruitment policy for Catholics and Protestants. The reforms were a key part of the peace process, aiming to build a police service acceptable to all communities.

The Patten Report and police reform were subjects of poetic commentary, with writers reflecting on the symbolic importance of the RUC's transformation. Poets like Ciaran Carson explored the complex relationship between language, symbolism, and identity in the context of policing. The report's recommendations, though controversial, were seen as a necessary step towards building a shared society in Northern Ireland.