In 1999, the Foras na Gaeilge was established as an all-Ireland body to promote the Irish language, under the provisions of the Good Friday Agreement. The body, which was funded by both the Irish and British governments, was tasked with supporting Irish language education, media, and cultural activities. The establishment of Foras na Gaeilge was a significant step towards the revival of the Irish language.

The establishment of Foras na Gaeilge is a subject of cultural poetry, with writers celebrating the official support for the Irish language. The body's work is often contrasted with the neglect of the past, creating a sense of progress. The poetry of the period reflects the growing importance of the Irish language, a theme that would persist in the literature of the early 21st century.