In 1146, the Almohad Caliphate emerged as a significant power in North Africa and Spain, following the defeat of the Almoravid dynasty. Centered in Morocco, the Almohads sought to unify the Muslim territories under a strict interpretation of Islam. This political and religious shift would have lasting effects on the cultural and intellectual landscape of the region, influencing poets and scholars alike.

The Almohad period fostered a rich cultural environment that encouraged the production of poetry and philosophical works. Poets like Ibn Zaydun thrived under this regime, and the era's emphasis on religious and cultural identity influenced the themes of love and spirituality in their writings, contributing to the development of Arabic literature.