By 1297, chivalric literature was gaining popularity in Europe, particularly in France and England. This genre celebrated the ideals of knighthood, courtly love, and adventure, influencing the cultural landscape of the time. The tales of knights and their quests captivated audiences and shaped societal values.

Chivalric literature had a profound impact on poetry, inspiring poets to explore themes of heroism and romance. Works such as 'The Song of Roland' and later 'Sir Gawain and the Green Knight' drew upon these ideals, influencing the development of narrative poetry and the portrayal of characters in literature.