In 1306, the early signs of the Black Death began to emerge in Europe, setting the stage for one of the most devastating pandemics in history. This outbreak had profound effects on society, economy, and culture, leading to widespread fear and uncertainty. The impact of the Black Death would resonate through literature, influencing themes of mortality and human suffering.

The Black Death profoundly influenced literature, inspiring poets to explore themes of death, loss, and the fragility of life. Works such as 'The Decameron' by Giovanni Boccaccio emerged in response to the pandemic, reflecting the societal upheaval and existential questions that arose during this tumultuous time.