By 1307, the technology of paper-making was spreading throughout Europe, having been introduced from the Islamic world. This innovation revolutionized the production of books and written materials, making literature more accessible and affordable. The proliferation of paper facilitated the exchange of ideas and knowledge across Europe.

The spread of paper technology significantly impacted poetry and literature, as it allowed for the mass production of texts. Poets could share their works more widely, leading to the emergence of literary movements and the preservation of poetic traditions. This accessibility fostered a vibrant literary culture that encouraged experimentation and innovation.