In 1339, the use of paper began to become more common in Europe, gradually replacing parchment as the primary writing material. This shift was significant for the production of literature and poetry, as it allowed for easier and more cost-effective writing and copying of texts. The increased availability of paper facilitated the spread of literary works and contributed to the burgeoning literary culture of the time.

The transition to paper as a writing medium enabled poets to produce and share their works more widely, fostering a vibrant literary community. This change is reflected in the increased volume of poetry and prose being circulated, as poets like Petrarch began to explore new themes and forms that resonated with the changing cultural landscape.