In 1357, the Ottoman Empire began its expansion into Europe, capturing the fortress of Gallipoli in present-day Turkey. This event marked a significant turning point in the balance of power in the region, as the Ottomans established a foothold in Europe. The rise of the Ottoman Empire would have lasting implications for the political, cultural, and religious landscape of the continent.

The expansion of the Ottoman Empire influenced poets and writers across Europe and the Middle East, as they explored themes of conquest, cultural exchange, and identity. The works of poets like Yahya Kemal Beyatlı reflect the complexities of this period, showcasing the interplay between different cultures and the impact of empire on literature.