In 1375, the first known map of the world was created by the Catalan cartographer Abraham Cresques. This map, known as the 'Catalan Atlas,' provided a comprehensive view of the known world at the time, including Europe, Africa, and parts of Asia. The creation of this map represented a significant advancement in cartography and navigation, influencing exploration and trade routes.

The creation of the Catalan Atlas inspired poets and writers to engage with themes of geography and exploration in their works. The map's depiction of the world encouraged a sense of curiosity and adventure, which became prevalent in poetry. Poets began to incorporate geographical references and the idea of journeying into their narratives, reflecting the expanding horizons of the time.