In 706, the Tang Dynasty saw the introduction and widespread use of paper as a writing medium, which revolutionized communication and record-keeping in China. This innovation allowed for greater accessibility to literature and education, as paper was cheaper and easier to produce than traditional materials like silk or bamboo. The proliferation of paper contributed to the spread of poetry and literature across the empire.

The introduction of paper significantly impacted the production and dissemination of poetry, allowing poets to share their works more widely. This led to the flourishing of literary culture during the Tang Dynasty, with poets like Bai Juyi benefiting from the increased availability of written materials. The ease of writing on paper encouraged experimentation in poetic forms and styles, enriching the overall literary tradition.