By 720, Arabic calligraphy had developed into a highly regarded art form, particularly in the Islamic world. This period saw the emergence of various styles of calligraphy, which were used in religious texts and poetry. The flourishing of calligraphy in cities like Mecca and Medina reflected the cultural importance of the written word in Islamic society.

The art of calligraphy not only beautified texts but also influenced poetic forms and the presentation of poetry. Poets began to see their work as not just verbal art but also visual art, leading to a deeper appreciation of the aesthetics of language. This interplay between calligraphy and poetry enriched the literary culture of the time, inspiring future generations of poets.