In 724, Islamic calligraphy began to flourish as an art form, particularly in the regions of the Middle East, including Iraq and Persia. This period saw the development of various calligraphic styles that were used to transcribe religious texts and poetry. The beauty and intricacy of Islamic calligraphy became a significant cultural expression, influencing both visual art and literature.

The rise of Islamic calligraphy had a profound impact on poetry, as poets sought to have their works beautifully transcribed and presented. This artistic collaboration between calligraphy and poetry enriched the literary culture, with poets like Al-Buhturi and Al-Mutanabbi often celebrated for their eloquent verses that were visually enhanced through calligraphic art. The interplay between text and art became a hallmark of Islamic literary tradition.