In 729, Arabic calligraphy began to flourish as an art form, particularly in regions like the Arabian Peninsula and the Levant. This period saw the emergence of various styles of calligraphy, which were used in religious texts, poetry, and decorative arts. The beauty of Arabic script not only enhanced the written word but also transformed the way poetry was presented and appreciated.

The rise of calligraphy had a profound impact on poetry, as poets began to see their works as visual art. Calligraphers and poets collaborated to create beautifully illustrated manuscripts, elevating the status of poetry in society. This artistic synergy contributed to the development of literary forms that emphasized both the sound and visual beauty of language.