In 744, Buddhism continued to spread throughout China, particularly in urban centers like Chang'an, where it gained popularity among the elite and common people alike. This period saw the establishment of numerous temples and monasteries, which became centers of learning and cultural exchange. The growth of Buddhism had a lasting impact on Chinese society, influencing art, philosophy, and literature.

The spread of Buddhism enriched Chinese poetry by introducing new themes, such as enlightenment, impermanence, and the nature of suffering. Poets began to explore these concepts in their works, often blending Buddhist philosophy with traditional Chinese literary forms. The influence of Buddhist thought can be seen in the poetry of Tang poets, who used these themes to deepen their exploration of the human experience.