Around 771, the Carolingian script was developed under Charlemagne's reign, promoting literacy and standardized writing across his empire. This script, characterized by its clear and legible letters, became the basis for modern Western typography and was used extensively in manuscripts produced in the Carolingian Empire, particularly in regions like Francia. The adoption of this script facilitated the preservation and dissemination of literary works during a time of cultural revival.

The Carolingian script played a crucial role in the preservation of classical texts and the production of new literary works during the Carolingian Renaissance. Poets and scholars utilized this script to create manuscripts that would influence later literary traditions, including the works of Dante and Petrarch. The clarity of the script allowed for greater accessibility to literature, fostering a culture of reading and writing that would shape European poetry for centuries.