In January 2006, the European Union enacted a complete ban on antibiotic growth promoters in livestock feed, following evidence linking routine veterinary antibiotic use to the spread of drug-resistant bacteria. The regulation represented one of the most significant public-health-driven interventions in agricultural practice in the EU's history. Its passage reflected growing pressure from scientists and campaigners for sustainable, responsible food production.

The regulation of growth promoters in 2006 resonated within the realm of environmental justice poetry. Poets like Alice Walker began to address the intersection of policy, health, and environmental issues, using their works to advocate for sustainable practices and the rights of marginalized communities.