In 1580, Spanish colonists established the first paper mill in the Americas near Mexico City, introducing European papermaking technology to the New World. This facility supported administrative, religious, and literary needs in the growing colonial society. The development facilitated the spread of written knowledge, printing, and documentation, playing a key role in cultural exchange and the preservation of historical and poetic works across the Americas.

The establishment of the first paper mill in the Americas in 1580 facilitated the recording of indigenous and mestizo poetic traditions. This technological advancement allowed for the preservation and dissemination of diverse voices in colonial literature, influencing poets like Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz, who utilized the written word to challenge societal norms and advocate for women's rights.