In 1978, the International Whaling Commission (IWC) called for an end to international trade in whale products, reflecting growing concerns over whale populations and conservation. This recommendation marked a significant shift in global attitudes towards whaling, emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and wildlife protection. The IWC's actions have played a crucial role in the ongoing efforts to preserve marine biodiversity.

The International Whaling Commission's call for a trade end in 1978 supported a rising environmental consciousness, influencing contemporary literature. Poets like Mary Oliver and others began to weave themes of conservation and the fragility of ecosystems into their works, advocating for a deeper connection with nature.