During his fourth voyage in 1502, Christopher Columbus encountered cacao beans in the New World, which he later brought back to Europe. This discovery introduced chocolate to European society, eventually leading to its widespread popularity. The encounter with cacao beans marked a significant moment in the history of trade and cultural exchange between the Americas and Europe.

Christopher Columbus' encounter with cacao beans in 1502 marked the beginning of transatlantic exchange, inspiring poetry about new worlds and wonders. This exchange influenced the thematic exploration of discovery and the exotic in Renaissance literature, as seen in the works of poets like Luis de Góngora, who celebrated the richness of the New World in his verses.