In the 1600s, Mughal artisans extensively utilized gold leaf in their art, particularly in miniatures, architecture like the Taj Mahal, and manuscripts. This luxurious material not only enhanced the aesthetic appeal of their works but also symbolized wealth and power within the Mughal Empire. The use of gold leaf in Mughal art reflects the cultural richness and sophistication of the period.

Gold leaf in Mughal Empire art inspired Persian and Urdu ghazals, where themes of paradise and imperial beauty are prevalent. Poets like Mirza Ghalib incorporated these motifs, enriching the literary landscape with reflections on love and aesthetics. Ghalib's ghazals often reflect the opulence of Mughal culture, intertwining personal longing with grand historical narratives.