Thanatopsis

William Cullen Bryant

1794 to 1878

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The venerable woods—rivers that move
In their last sleep—the dead reign there alone.
And the sweet babe, and the gray-headed man,—
A various language; for his gayer hours
Through the still lapse of ages. All that tread
When thou art gone, the solemn brood of care
The planets, all the infinite host of heaven,
Like one who wraps the drapery of his couch
By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave,
Unheeded by the living—and no friend
Go forth, under the open sky, and list
And to the sluggish clod, which the rude swain
The powerful of the earth—the wise, the good,
Thy growth, to be resolved to earth again,
     
      Yet not to thine eternal resting-place
Nor in the embrace of ocean, shall exist
Where rolls the Oregan, and hears no sound,
To that mysterious realm, where each shall take
And breathless darkness, and the narrow house,
That make the meadows green; and, poured round all,
About him, and lies down to pleasant dreams.
Of ages glide away, the sons of men,
To Nature's teachings, while from all around—
Old ocean's gray and melancholy waste,—
In majesty, and the complaining brooks
All in one mighty sepulchre.—The hills
The all-beholding sun shall see no more
Are but the solemn decorations all
And make their bed with thee. As the long train
Into his darker musings, with a mild
Where thy pale form was laid, with many tears,
The globe are but a handful to the tribes
Sketching in pensive quietness between;
His favourite phantom; yet all these shall leave
Fair forms, and hoary seers of ages past,
Their sharpness, ere he is aware. When thoughts
She has a voice of gladness, and a smile
Of morning—and the Barcan desert pierce,
In all his course; nor yet in the cold ground,
And healing sympathy, that steals away
     So live, that when thy summons comes to join
That slumber in its bosom.—Take the wings
Shalt thou retire alone—nor couldst thou wish
Thy image. Earth, that nourished thee, shall claim
And millions in those solitudes, since first
Of the great tomb of man. The golden sun,
With patriarchs of the infant world—with kings,
Or lose thyself in the continuous woods
To mix for ever with the elements,
The flight of years began, have laid them down
The youth in life's green spring, and he who goes
                                Yet a few days, and thee  
The innumerable caravan, that moves
By those, who in their turn shall follow them.
Are shining on the sad abodes of death,
Communion with her visible forms, she speaks
Will share thy destiny. The gay will laugh
Thine individual being, shalt thou go
Comes a still voice—
So shalt thou rest—and what if thou withdraw
Earth and her waters, and the depths of air,—
Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night,
His chamber in the silent halls of death,
Of the stern agony, and shroud, and pall,
Rock-ribbed and ancient as the sun,—the vales
And eloquence of beauty, and she glides
Over thy spirit, and sad images
Their mirth and their employments, and shall come,
Shall one by one be gathered to thy side,
Make thee to shudder, and grow sick at heart;—
Save his own dashings—yet—the dead are there:
Plod on, and each one as before will chase
Take note of thy departure? All that breathe
Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed
To him who in the love of nature holds
Couch more magnificent. Thou shalt lie down
Of the last bitter hour come like a blight
Shall send his roots abroad, and pierce thy mould.
In the full strength of years, matron, and maid,
Turns with his share, and treads upon. The oak
To be a brother to the insensible rock
And, lost each human trace, surrendering up