On 27 January in poetry and history
Poets born or who died on this date, plus historical events that happened on this day across history.
610 poets with calendar dates · 6,535 events with calendar dates in the catalogue
2 birthdays · 6 world events on 27 January
Birthdays
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Lewis Carroll
27 January 1832 – 14 January 1898 (~66)
Born 27 January 1832 — would have been 194 in 2026
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Henry Scott Holland
27 January 1847 – 17 March 1918 (~71)
Born 27 January 1847 — would have been 179 in 2026
World events on this day
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Liberation of Auschwitz
The liberation of Auschwitz by Soviet forces in January 1945 marked a pivotal moment in World War II and the Holocaust. This event exposed the horrific realities of the Nazi concentration camps to the world, leading to a greater awareness of the atrocities committed. The liberation of Auschwitz has since become a symbol of the fight against oppression and the importance of remembrance and education regarding human rights.
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Edison's Electric Light Bulb Commercialization
In 1880, Thomas Edison patented and commercialized the incandescent light bulb, a pivotal invention that transformed everyday life by enabling widespread electric lighting. This innovation significantly improved safety and productivity in homes and workplaces, marking a shift from gas and candle lighting. Edison's work in electric lighting laid the foundation for modern electrical infrastructure and the global adoption of electric power.
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The Epic Cross-Country Trek of the Donner Relay Teams during the Great Alaska Serum Run
Faced with a catastrophic diphtheria epidemic threatening the isolated town of Nome, Alaska, and with the port blocked by solid sea ice, a relay of twenty mushers and roughly 150 sled dogs executed an extraordinary, 674-mile race against time to deliver life-saving antitoxin from Nenana. Operating in temperatures plunging below minus fifty degrees, through blinding blizzards and across the treacherous, cracking ice of Norton Sound, the teams completed the grueling journey in a record-breaking five and a half days. Individual lead dogs like Togo and Balto demonstrated staggering physical endurance and route-finding instincts, saving the town from absolute medical annihilation.
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First Flight of the Lockheed P-38 Lightning
The Lockheed P-38 Lightning, a distinctive twin-boom fighter aircraft, first flew on January 27, 1939. It was used extensively by the US Army Air Forces in WWII, achieving notable success in the Pacific theater and being used to shoot down Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto's aircraft. The P-38 was one of the most versatile and effective aircraft of the war.
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Apple Introduces the iPad, Popularizing Tablet Computing
On January 27, 2010, Apple CEO Steve Jobs introduced the iPad at the Yerba Buena Gardens Theatre in San Francisco. The first-generation iPad was a touchscreen tablet computer that combined the functionality of a smartphone with a larger screen. It was launched on April 3, 2010, and quickly became a popular device for reading, writing, and browsing the internet.
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iPad Tablet Computer Launch
Apple Inc. introduced the iPad tablet computer in San Francisco, California, United States, creating a new product category between smartphones and laptops. Featuring a large touchscreen interface optimized for media consumption, web browsing, and casual computing, the iPad achieved rapid adoption despite initial skepticism about its purpose. The device's portability and intuitive interface made computing accessible to non-technical users, particularly children and elderly populations, while spawning numerous competitor tablets.