On 8 December in poetry and history
Poets born or who died on this date, plus historical events that happened on this day across history.
610 poets with calendar dates · 6,535 events with calendar dates in the catalogue
6 birthdays · 4 death anniversaries · 4 world events on 8 December
Birthdays
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Quintus Horatius Flaccus
8 December 65 BC – 27 November 8 BC (~38)
Born 8 December 65 BC — would have been 2,091 in 2026
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Lady Anne Lindsay
8 December 1750 – 6 May 1825 (~75)
Born 8 December 1750 — would have been 276 in 2026
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Henry Timrod
8 December 1828 – 7 October 1867 (~39)
Born 8 December 1828 — would have been 198 in 2026
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Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson
8 December 1832 – 26 April 1910 (~78)
Born 8 December 1832 — would have been 194 in 2026
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Yone Noguchi
8 December 1875 – 13 July 1947 (~72)
Born 8 December 1875 — would have been 151 in 2026
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Hervey Allen
8 December 1889 – 28 December 1949 (~60)
Born 8 December 1889 — would have been 137 in 2026
Death anniversaries
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Sir John Davies
16 April 1569 – 8 December 1626 (~57)
Died 8 December 1626 — 400 years ago on this date
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Thomas Flatman
21 February 1635 – 8 December 1688 (~53)
Died 8 December 1688 — 338 years ago on this date
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Madison Julius Cawein
23 March 1865 – 8 December 1914 (~49)
Died 8 December 1914 — 112 years ago on this date
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Sarah Doudney
15 January 1841 – 8 December 1926 (~85)
Died 8 December 1926 — 100 years ago on this date
World events on this day
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Northern Ireland Opts Out of Irish Free State
On December 8, 1922, the Parliament of Northern Ireland exercised its right under the Anglo-Irish Treaty to opt out of the Irish Free State, confirming the partition of Ireland. The border was formalized by the Irish Boundary Commission, which made only minor adjustments. The opt-out cemented the division of Ireland into two separate states, a division that persists to this day.
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United States Enters WWII
On December 8, 1941, the United States declared war on Japan following the attack on Pearl Harbor, marking its entry into World War II. Just days later, on December 11, the U.S. also declared war on Germany and Italy, fully committing to the Allied effort. This pivotal moment shifted the course of the war and had profound implications for global geopolitics, ultimately leading to the defeat of the Axis powers and reshaping international relations.
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Assassination of John Lennon
On December 8, 1980, John Lennon, a member of the iconic band The Beatles, was assassinated by Mark David Chapman outside his residence in New York City. This tragic event shocked the world and marked a significant moment in music history, as Lennon was not only a cultural icon but also a vocal advocate for peace and social change. His death sparked widespread mourning and reflection on his contributions to music and society.
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Pius IX's Syllabus of Errors
In 1864, Pope Pius IX issued the 'Syllabus of Errors,' a papal document that condemned various modern ideologies, including liberalism, rationalism, and the separation of church and state. This declaration was significant as it marked the Catholic Church's resistance to modernity and its commitment to traditional doctrines. The Syllabus served as a rallying point for conservative Catholics and influenced church policy and attitudes towards modern society for decades.