Poem fractal

Bid Adieu

by James Joyce

2 February 1882 to 13 January 1941 (~59)

Browse poets 678
In their words

“Beauty, the splendour of truth, is a gracious presence when the imagination contemplates intensely the truth of its own being or the visible world.”

An early expression of Joyce’s belief that beauty arises through intense imaginative perception. · Lecture, James Clarence Mangan, 1902

More remarks (100)

Drawing the boundary…

Read the poem Another poem

A fractal is a shape that keeps its pattern when you look closer. Coastlines, trees, shells, and weather do this. A poem can be drawn the same way.

The poem’s constant is read from the build of its lines: their length, the size of the stanzas, and the share of vowels. Poems whose constants lie closer together are built more alike. The same poem always draws the same picture. Change the length of a line, the stanza, or the vowel share, and both the number and the picture move.

Primunia is the name for the source of that order: the pattern under the pattern, already there in a tree, a shell, and a verse.

Poems nearby in the constant

A smaller distance means the lines are built more alike.

  1. Ella Wheeler Wilcox · 0.4110 − 0.7124i · 0.013 away · Compare side by side
  2. Matthew Prior · 0.4136 − 0.7093i · 0.014 away · Compare side by side
  3. Robert Burns · 0.4568 − 0.7415i · 0.041 away · Compare side by side
  4. James Clarence Mangan · 0.4317 − 0.6682i · 0.053 away · Compare side by side
  5. A.E.Housman · 0.4609 − 0.7606i · 0.056 away · Compare side by side
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